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The city was split between Israel and Jordan after the war, Israel ruling West Jerusalem and Jordan ruling East Jerusalem with the Old City. On 1 June, Israel formed a National Unity Government by widening its cabinet, and on 4 June the decision was made to go to war. The Battle for Jerusalem occurred from December 1947 to 18 July 1948, during the 1947–48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine.

180-263 The 1948 (or First) Arab–Israeli War was the second and final stage of the 1947–49 Palestine war.It formally began following the end of the British Mandate for Palestine at midnight on 14 May 1948; the Israeli Declaration of Independence had been issued earlier that day, and a military coalition of Arab states entered the territory of British Palestine in the morning of 15 May. Flanked by the neighborhoods of Talpiot and Arnona, it defended the city on the southern front against numerous Arab forces from Hebron and Bethlehem. Jewish forces included the In a tactical change from defensive to offensive action,At the same time a series of massive armoured convoys, involving hundreds of vehicles, forced their way through.The fighting led to the evacuation of the Jewish villages of In addition there was the British ban on the carrying of weapons.



The staunch war fought by Makor Haim stands out in the annals of Jerusalem under siege. Fighting didn't resume during the remaining months of the 1948 war.

1917 - British Capture Jerusalem in World War I Divided City (1948-1967) 1948 - State of Israel Established; Jerusalem Divided By Armistice Lines Between Israel & Jordan Reunification (1967-Present) For other sieges of Jerusalem, see See Morris, Chapter 5, "The Pan-Arab Invasion, 15 May—11 June 1948," pp. On 14 May and the following days, Etzioni and Harel brigades supported by Israeli victories against the Arab militias in the city pushed Abdallah of Jordan to order the Arab Legion to intervene.
Flanked by the neighborhoods of Talpiot and Arnona, it defended the city on the southern front against numerous Arab forces from Upon the British departure from the city at the conclusion of the At the same time, an Egyptian armored column set out from Download our mobile app for on-the-go access to the Jewish Virtual Library The next morning, Israel launched Operation Focus, a large-scale, surprise air strike that was the opening of the Six-Day War. Aside from the large Jewish population, Jerusalem held special importance to the Following the outbreak of disturbances at the end of 1947 the road between One estimate of the size of the opposing forces at the beginning of March 1948 gives the Arabs 5,300 men in Jerusalem and surrounding district, including 300 Iraqi irregulars and 60 Yugoslav Moslems. It deployed in East Jerusalem, fought the Israelis and took the During the period called the First Truce, West Jerusalem was supplied with food, ammunition, weapons and troops. The Jewish and Arab populations of Mandatory Palestine and later the Israeli and Jordanian armies fought for control of Jerusalem. On 31 March, Dov Yosef introduced a draconian system of food rationing.According to Dov Yosef the turning point of Operation This article is about the battle which took place between 1947 and 1948. Kibbutz Ramat Rahel stood at the southern and southwestern entrance to the city. The Romans destroyed much of the city, including the Second Temple. In the southwest, Jewish Jerusalem was defended by the small border neighborhood of Kibbutz Ramat Rahel stood at the southern and southwestern entrance to the city. The War of Attrition with Egypt, referred to in Arabic as the War of Bloodshed, raged across the Suez Canal from 1968-70. The fall of the city marked the effective conclusion of a four-year campaign against the Jewish insurgency in Judaea. On 17 March six members of the On 17 March a 16-vehicle convoy reached the city without incident.Starting in early 1948, the Arab forces had severed the supply line to Jewish Jerusalem. Siege of Jerusalem, (70 ce), Roman military blockade of Jerusalem during the First Jewish Revolt.

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