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“I didn’t know how I’d be treated.”He smiled, reached up above his right ear, and flipped the coil of a cochlear implant off his head. I turned and looked at Alex, my baby, who was 20 months old. The speech pathologist would assess his understanding, his intelligibility, his general language development.To avoid prolonging the suspense, the therapist who did the testing calculated his scores for me before we left the office and scribbled them on a yellow Post-It note. I was disturbed by the depth of the divide I perceived in the deaf and hard of hearing community. Opinion Prolonged duration of deafness is another factor which is thought to have a negative impact on overall speech understanding outcomes for CI users. Cochlear implants are still a divisive choice. When acoustic energy is naturally translated into electrical signals, it produces patterns of activity in the 30,000 fibers of the auditory nerve that the brain ultimately interprets as sound. Alex’s third birthday was only a few months away.As the doctor explained that the age of three marked a critical juncture in the development of language, I began to truly understand that we were not just talking about Alex’s ears. And he might someday feel a need to know more deaf people. As I began to investigate what a cochlear implant would mean for Alex, I spent a lot of time searching the Internet, and reading books and articles.

Sign up to receive the top stories you need to know now on politics, health and more The big idea behind a cochlear implant is to fly direct, to bypass a damaged cochlea and deliver sound — in the form of an electrical signal — to the auditory nerve itself.To do that is like bolting a makeshift cochlea to the head and somehow extending its reach deep inside.
Young children who had been born deaf were different. Our entire conversation had been through an interpreter. Beyond the complaint that the potential benefits of implants were dubious and unproven, the Deaf community objected to the very premise that deaf people needed to be fixed at all. She doesn’t have an implant, but is among the Gallaudet professors who have devoted the most time to thinking about them.She and sociology professor John Christiansen teamed up in the late 1990s to (gingerly) write a book about parent perspectives on cochlear implants for children; it was published in 2002. He decided to create his own version, which seemed to consist of opposite signs: YES was NO and so forth. Otherwise, why bother?” Not everyone agrees with him, but Weiner enjoys the diversity of opinions.At the end of our visit, he hopped up to shake my hand.“I really want to thank you again for taking time to meet with me and making me feel so welcome,” I said.“There are people here who were nervous about me talking to you,” he admitted. The receiver then sends the digital signals to the electrode array, which is implanted in the cochlea. Cochlear implants are effectively a hearing aid that bypasses the ear’s vibration-carrying structures, but does not use any form of sound amplifier that traditional hearing aids use. A cochlear implant (CI)—sometimes called a "bionic ear"—is a surgically implanted device that offers deaf people access to sound. This surgically implanted device has both pros and cons, and certain risks. COCHLEAR IMPLANT?

A few years earlier, the National Association of the Deaf, for instance, had adjusted its official position on cochlear implants to very qualified support of the device as one choice among many. April 25, 2014 11:25 AM EDT Leigh echoes the inclusive view of Steve Weiner when she says, “There are many ways of being deaf.”Ted Supalla, the ASL scholar who was so upset by cochlear implants, had deaf parents and deaf brothers, a background that makes him “deaf of deaf” and accords him elite status in Deaf culture. It’s a real indication that times are different now.”Alex will never experience deafness in quite the same way Ted Supalla does. We had discovered in the intervening months that in addition to a congenital deformity of the inner ear called Mondini dysplasia, he had a progressive condition called Enlarged Vestibular Aqueduct (EVA). The low point came one night when Alex persisted in hanging upside down and backward off an armchair.And yet he was curious about the language.
© 2020 TIME USA, LLC. This component, the sound processor, contains microphones, electronics that include From the early days of implants in the 1970s and the 1980s, speech perception via an implant has steadily increased.

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