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It embodies the intellectual bravura, lively wit, vigour, and erudition for which he was admired, and will stand as an enduring testament to one of the most gifted anthropologists of his generation.The Problem Defined The Need for an Anthropology of ArtThe Theory of the Art Nexus The Art Nexus and the Index The Involution of the Index in the Art Nexus The Origination of the Index The Critique of the Index The Distributed Person Style and Culture Conclusion The Extended Mind Former Reader in Anthropology Alfred Gell‏ Alfred Gell and the Semiotics of Social Objects', Journal des Africanistes 71(2): 191-208. Two key terms in the analysis are 'agent' and 'patient', or 'social agent' and 'recipient' respectively. He argues that to the extent that earlier studies focussed on such issues as aesthetic values or the way artworks 'encode' culturally significant 'meanings', they are not so much wrong as inherently unanthropological. The same highly flattering tone is continued in the Foreword where Nicholas Thomas contends that the book 'may amount to the most radical rethinking of the anthropology of art since that field of inquiry emerged' (Thomas 1998:ix). His particular interest in this book, he tells us, is in the way artworks mediate social agency (p.7), i.e.

(I illustrate all of these points below.). Google Scholar | Crossref Bowden, R. ( 2004 ) `A Critique of Alfred Gell on Art and Agency' , Oceania 74(4): 309 - 24 . Some might even be attracted to the fashionably difficult language. Alfred Gell puts forward a new anthropological theory of visual art, seen as a form of instrumental action: the making of things as a means of influencing the thoughts and actions of others. Like his other work the book is unquestionably written with literary panache and Gell presents his argument in a commendably forthright manner. (Gell 1992: 44). It is the work which every anthropologist interested in art is assumed to have read, and not to cite it, and especially not to cite it approvingly, is regarded in some quarters as automatic grounds for criticism. En esta obra Alfred Gell propone una teoría que se aparta radicalmente de las interpretaciones anteriores. the way in which viewers make 'abductions' on the basis of them about the intentions of those who produce or display them.

Gell writes "as a technical system, art is oriented towards the production of the social consequences which ensue from the production of these objects." I am not persuaded that this book justifies the praise they heap on it (see also Layton 2003). (1) This review is divided into two parts. It is the work which every anthropologist interested in art is assumed to have read, and not to cite it, and especially not to cite it approvingly, is regarded in some quarters as automatic grounds for criticism. Instead of saying that viewers often draw inferences from artworks about the status, power and intentions of the people who create and display them Gell asserts that 'indexes' (i.e. Alfred Gell's posthumously published book Art and Agency: an Anthropological Theory (1998) has achieved something of a cult status in modern anthropology. Some scholars tend to praise his theories while others give them a cold shoulder. … An unknown error has occurred. AND, OR, NOT, “ ”, ( ) Alfred Gell y rechaza la semitica y el desafo a la definicin, heredada por el ltimo de los La lingstica de Saussure, como un signo de la obra. In the second I step back from the individual chapters and comment on three of the more general issues the book raises. RESUMO Ao delinear os parâmetros para uma antropologia da arte, o famigerado livro de Alfred Gell, Art and Agency, deixou de lado boa parte da antropologia, o que coloca algumas questões tão embaraçosas quanto pouco tratadas: pode-se fazer boa teoria sem contar com o acúmulo de conhecimento nessa área? An agent, Gell writes, is any 'thing' (e.g. prompt) 'patients' (viewers) to make 'abductions' (inferences) about 'social agency'. For instance, Caroline Humphrey, Reader in Asian Anthropology at Cambridge, is quoted as saying that the book 'completely reshapes the anthropology of art', and Maurice Bloch, a professor at the London School of Economics, that it 'changes the very basis of the way art has been viewed in the human sciences'.

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